The World Health Organization uses the term road traffic injury, while the U.S. Many different terms are commonly used to describe vehicle collisions. Types of collision include head-on, road departure, rear-end, side collisions, and rollovers. Traffic collisions can be classified by general types. Some collisions are intentional vehicle-ramming attacks, staged crashes, vehicular homicide or vehicular suicide.Ī number of factors contribute to the risk of collisions, including vehicle design, speed of operation, road design, weather, road environment, driving skills, impairment due to alcohol or drugs, and behavior, notably aggressive driving, distracted driving, speeding and street racing.Ī Honda Accord slammed on the side by another car.
The commonly used term car accident is increasingly falling out of favor with many government departments and organizations, with the Associated Press style guide recommending caution before using the term. Road transport is the most dangerous situation people deal with on a daily basis, but casualty figures from such incidents attract less media attention than other, less frequent types of tragedy. Traffic collisions often result in injury, disability, death, and property damage as well as financial costs to both society and the individuals involved.
Police and firefighters typically respond to traffic collisions, as seen in this collision in Park Ridge, Illinois.Ī traffic collision, also called a motor vehicle collision ( car crash in case cars are involved in the collision), occurs when a vehicle collides with another vehicle, pedestrian, animal, road debris, or other moving or stationary obstruction, such as a tree, pole or building.
A collision between a Saturn Vue and a Chevrolet Trailblazer, the latter of which rolled onto its side.
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